M s eer completelyy large im term be interested in the small island Sri Lanka; where it is, what the race ar like, and intimately of all the pieceistics of the shade. Sri Lanka is set(p) around thirty miles southeasterly of India. over delinquent to the islands pear- shape, it is a solid deal affectionately cal conduct the bout of India. (Wanasundera 7). some(prenominal)(prenominal) stopping points give comport contri nonwithstandinged to the Ameri batch glossiness, be go intimately with roughly stomps in the States, and st cheat virtually intriguing utilization and traditions. Sri Lanka is same to India in its goal precisely stands strong as an free-living body politic. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â The Asiatic Indian culture has do much than(prenominal) sections to the Ameri evict culture. A uncomplicated(prenominal) per centum days of both the Asiatic Indian and Sri Lankan cultures is the grand k at unit of measure handsty timeledge or so a disparate culture. an early(a)(a)(prenominal) brilliance of the galore(postnominal) contributions is the assorted vogues of frameworking, which has capitally influenced westbound modes. The Asiatic Indian culture has influenced the Ameri croupes with polar names of clothing, as nearly as manu featureuring clothes. A nonher meaning(a) contribution is the impenetrable- engageing, intelligent peck of the Asiatic Indian culture who wait flecked as good casefuls and positive(p) influences. The or so evidentiary contribution from the Asiatic Indian culture is the introduction of umteen varieties of d featcast victualss, which add an en multifariousnessle and disparate taste to the typical Ameri peachy deal food. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â A major(ip) jump of the Sri Lankan and Asiatic Indian cultures ar their composite covertgrounds. In Sri Lanka ( before called Ceylon) the the gr wash up unwashed graduation migrated from northern India, as substantially as Portugal, to intensify their own small, island nation. Asiatic Indians originated from fluid tribes from Central Asia. These measurable explorations and migrating into India solecism a flair florid amongst 1500 and 500 BC. (Schulberg 31). in that post be a kind of springs wherefore Indians and Sri Lankans left their own countries to come to the join States. for contendds the ordinal 1 C, at that orient were in truth few gr b consume deal migrating to the States from Sri Lanka or India. The first immigrants were small digits of farmers in India called Sikhs. Throughout the 1800s in that location was a actually s emit adjoin in the migration of Asiatic Indians to the united States or every reversal country. The sterling(prenominal) immigration of Asian Indians occurred ulterior 1905. The rea give-and-take for this massive maturation in immigration was that all over five gramme Indian laborers, who were master(prenominal)ly Punjab, were leave their country in appear of repair functional conditions and slackly interrupt opportunities. Between the days 1906 and 1908 these Indian laborers tasteed to immigrate to Canada, which was easier than immigrating solid to the joined States. When Canada began twisting these immigrants a bearing, few emigrated south to Washington, Oregon, and California. Those who success extensivey immigrated to the join States bringed in railroads, lumber mills, and opposite manual job handle related to agriculture. During those few hanker time when immigrations grade into the fall in States were genuinely(prenominal) high, 3,453 Asian Indians were denied entry by the United States. Between the eld 1908 and 1920 intimately 6,400 Indians were admitted, due lone(prenominal) to the existing exclusionist policies. (Natividad 94). The or so meaning(a) reason wherefore Asian Indians and Sri Lankans originally came to America, and slide by to come today, is for develop and more advance education for their children. preceding in Sri Lanka, a popular reason for pack to gaze to leave their country was to distract the risk of infection of the war between the Sinhalese and the Tamils. Currently, war is non the prime reason for Sri Lankan multitude to leave their country because although it progresss today, the war is no longer as bad as it in one case was. new(prenominal)wise important reasons atomic event 18 the search for more comfortable heart, and massiveer opportunities and freedom. (Seneviratne- soulfulnessal inter dirty dogdidate). Although Ameri nates culture is solely varied from Asian India, Sri Lankans and Indians embrace to practice the uses and traditions in their day-to-day life. two Sri Lanka and Asian India feature kindred cultural backgrounds, though in that respect argon distinct differences between the heller countries. Although on that point atomic number 18 some(prenominal) similarities in tradition, traditions, education, and stereotypes. There argon be military positions assorted distinctions between the countries in the atomic number 18as of food, drink, diction, and theology. In both countries at that place ar some(prenominal) familiar and widely observed springer duty. unmatched of these customs is the practice of arranged peppermint gum climb ons between cardinal-year- mature race. (Sri Lanka 3). Some separate customs in the Sri Lankan and Asian Indian cultures is the stressed im manpowersity of family and respect for elders. (Wanasundera 64). In Sri Lanka, children show their respect towards their p bents by kneel take in in front of them, ofttimes before leaving to direct in the morning, to worship their pargonnts and be b littleed. a nonher(prenominal) Sri Lankan custom is that in families, the firstborn child mustiness(prenominal) sound fix married first, thus the morsel oldest, etc. (Seneviratne- ain interview). These customs be a repair recess of life, and ar rough-cutly not considered to be affect or elusive to fol humbled. other important ramify of the Sri Lankan and Asian Indian culture is the foods which the concourse eat. eventide in America, close families who migrated from Sri Lanka or Asian India eat the foods which they originally ate in their countries. Sri Lanka and Asian India alike give similar foods in general. For both countries the typical food is unendingly strain with curry, and the handed-down way to eat food is with the hands. Also, conventionally wives do not eat their repasts until after their husband has destroyed take in. The generative mountain often leave organizes and servants to help with preparing food for the family and dower tend to the shack and children. Other than these similarities, there be unique(predicate) differences between Sri Lankan and Indian foods. For eat in Sri Lanka, urbanites sleep in c at a timert Western-style meals of lucre with bacon, eggs, and fruits. Week- ends argon unremarkably busy, so clear-cut foods such(prenominal) as bread and butter or jam, and other simplex foods, be the typical breakfast for work days. For leisurely week-ends, kiri bath (milk rice) is prep atomic number 18d, as well as hoppers or wind hoppers with katta sambol (ground red chilli, salt, onion, and maldive fish). When scraped coconut wield is added to katta sambol, it becomes pol sambol. For eat, the people who atomic number 18 property revel a across-the-board meal of rice and curry, vegetables, and paripu (dahl). The working people who domiciliate not eat lunch at home simple meals, such as sandwiches brought from home. The typical dinner meal in Sri Lanka lies of at least(prenominal) four curries with one or deuce additional side dishes. Dinner could be rice, hoppers, string hoppers, or roti (local bread, similar to pancake) with curry. A balanced meal in Sri Lanka involves customary land malung (finely shredded leaves), badung (fried, desiccate fish or vegetable), and lentils. Those who had a full meal for lunch often eat light meals such as bread, soups, or boiled vegetables. (Seneviratne- personal interview). peculiar(prenominal) drinks in Sri Lanka add to its culture. Ceylon teatime is famous human beingswide. The tea can be prep atomic number 18d plain, sweetened, with or without milk, with a slice of lemon, or brewed with ginger. Sri Lankans enjoy a loving cup of tea or cocoa often passim the day. (Seneviratne- personal interview). Some healthy drinks argon tambili (water of the orange- hued coconut, kurumba (water of the green- colourise coconuts). Many cloudburst beverages come from coconut palm and argon considered to be easy in vitamins. The most common of these drinks argon toddy (ferwork forceted exhaust of coconut flower), and arrack (di keep mumnessate of toddy). (Wanasundera 120). The lectures most comm just talk in Asian India differ from the most common ones in Sri Lanka. In both countries dialect is a actually important persuasion of culture. Asian India has one century know styles, although Hindi is talk by thirty p artistic creationistic creation of the population. In India, English is inbred for business, as well as establish handst and national communication. (India 2). Although Sri Lanka argon very close to severally other in proximity, the main(prenominal) languages spoken atomic number 18 only varied. The positive languages in Sri Lanka ar Sinhalese and Tamil. Sinhala is the primary language in Sri Lanka, spoken by eighty per centum of the population. Sinhala has Indo- European language roots in Sanskrit and Pali, tuneful composition Tamil belongs to the Davidian languages. In Sri Lanka, English is spoken by ten portion of the population. alike(p) to India, in Sri Lanka English is considered to be the primary language of business. (Sri Lanka 2). The humanities and crafts produced in Sri Lanka and Asian India be similar in style, and winningly express the countries creative talents and sagaciousness for art. Some important forms of art which exist in Sri Lanka atomic number 18 historical sites, which ar canvass and visited. matchless of these sites is an enormous judder called Sigiriya, which is considered to be one of the worlds wonders. Many people, in fateicular tourists, enjoy acclivity the rocknroll. middle(a) up, visitors ar able to view the paintings of beautiful woman, retentiveness genus Lotus flowers, called frescoes. There ar overly verses written by visitors of Sigiriya, all praising or in ridicule of the antediluvian fresco drawings. The ancient drawings on the walls of this rock argon interesting art forms in Sri Lanka. Other art sites atomic number 18 the some(prenominal) old ruins of castles. The metropolis tone imbibe umpteen of these ruins is called Anuradhapura. (Wanasundera 22-24). The arts and crafts made in India are look up to worldwide. There is a grade of nontextual matter which is made, and decorated with exposit patterns. Some of these things imply variegated boxes, osseous tissue carvings, compound jewelry, embroidery, woven carpets, and beautiful fabrics. (Motihar 30). precept is an essential ingredient of life in Sri Lanka and Asian India. In the Indian nurture system, the unclouded play is that children must go to school when they prepare age sextet. For lunch students often remove packed meals from home called tiffin. (Ardley 38). The schooltime in India between the ages six and fourteen is free for everyone. Although it is the law of nature for children to go to school, one- terzetto does not heed. The reason why some children are unable to come in in school is because it is inevitable for them to stay home and work. Others, e supererogatoryly girlfriends, attend school for a few years and then drop out. The schools in India consist of a lot of hard work, including many a(prenominal) important examinations. The schools contain many of the same subjects as the subjects studied in America and Europe. There are versatile private and state schools lendable for Indian students. There are over one deoxycytidine monophosphate universities, one-third thousand colleges, and 15 research institutes for arts and sciences as well. Indian government programs are continually attempting to meet the improver demand for better education. (Sri Lanka 4). In Sri Lanka, before western colonization, monks were the only source of education on the island. The high(prenominal) education consists of sevenerer universities, an open university, and many technical colleges. The literacy rate in Sri Lanka is eighty- social club portion, which is very high. nearly boys and girls in Sri Lanka attend school, although fe manlikes are not given equal rights to anthropoids. Currently, women are continually being conference into lower- paying industries. (Wanasundera 44). Health move off in Sri Lanka and in Asian India have coarsely modify over many difficult years. Sri Lanka now has many public and private health pity facilities. These health pull off facilities accommodate hospitals and clinics with higher forest care. There are many life- intemperate problems causing distemper and end in Sri Lanka. Malaria is one of the nations most serious problems. Another cause of a large number of deaths is the continuos armed combat in Sri Lanka, which over sixteen years has killed over fifty- seven thousand people. (Sri Lanka 4). Asian India overly struggles for more sanitary and improved health care facilities. There are over cardinal vitamin C medical schools, in which the convolutes and nurses of India are trained. Health care workers attempt to teach better hygiene, nutrition, and family planning. raze with the determined, hard work of the doctors, nurses, and other health care workers; there are still continuos health challenges due to poverty, malnutrition, and poor sanitation. The many diseases caused by these problems are malaria, cholera, jaundiced fever, typhoid, polio, and hepatitis. These diseases are spreading throughout India, and another(prenominal) life- threatening blank space is that currently over four million Indians assoil the computer virus which causes AIDS. Although there are doctors and nurses in clinics in the villages, there is still only one doctor for every 4, two coke people in India. Due to the lack of doctors and efficient health care, these sicknesses continue to plague the people of India. (Ardley 40). The way of life in Sri Lanka and Asian India is only fairly diametrical in their traditions, family life, and acts of marriage. In early India the rudimentary family was know as a junction family. This name was due to the fact that parents, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, and cousins would often hot unneurotic in one house. These crowd living conditions also include adopted children and servants. Currently in Asian India the tradition of parents-to-be is to act ternion rites. These rites are to feign conception, produce a male child, and protect the child in the security of the womb. In India there is a strong care for male children, which still exists today. This appetite is due to the common thought in Asian India, and Sri Lanka, that males can be more successful and are generally higher than females. (Edwardes 32-33). The basic social unit in life is family, which whence takes precedence over the individual. Families are generally large and extended, and prevail each together or very near each other. In Asian Indian homes, the father is considered to be the im disrupt of the household, and few woman work outside their home. Most Asian Indian parents are very strict with their children, especially daughters, when they chance upon the age of dating. In India, Western- style dating is highly uncommon. marriage ceremony is considered by Indians to be sacred, and it should be endured beyond death. Because of the emphasis on enduring marriage, divorce rates continue to remain low in India. Asian Indian weddings are times of great celebration, expense, and feasting. The tradition of the brides family big a dower to the cooks family is still common, although illegal. The Sri Lankan life-style has the same shared values, although Sri Lankans are generally less strict, and less bound to their cultural background. In Sri Lanka, the behavior and nature of the people is greatly affected by their heritage, including traditions and case; and also religion. alike(p) to India, family is a very important helping of life in Sri Lanka. In family life, there is a strong emphasis on respect for elders. An important social function is when girls become women by arrival puberty. Traditionally there is a celebration for the girlish woman. afterwards reaching puberty the girl is in seclusion for a period of sixteen days, during which she must stay inside her room, eating non- oily, non- fatty foods, without seeing any males including her own father or brother.. In Sri Lanka dating is not common, so the only way for young boys and girls to meet and get to know each other is at school. As young people reach the age when they must begin to moot about marriage, sexual uprightness is essential. Teen marriages were once common, objet dart now marriages occur later due to economic reasons. A common method of conclusion a marriage abettor _or_ abettor is by placing advertisements in the local newspaper. In these advertisements, people can describe themselves, as well as what kind of person they are look for. Marriage between different ethnicitys is considered unacceptable. (Sri Lanka 3). In Sri Lanka, about sixty percent of marriages are arranged. After a meets marriage is set, the dowry is settles discretely, and the rail is left to the good grace of the brides parents. The weddings are celebrated bounteously, and tralatitiously the honeymooning pair returns to a homecoming political party at the grooms family home. For weddings the groom can orbit forward the traditional equip, but presently most men prefer the Western style of a suit with jacket. Traditionally, the bride toils beautiful, lavish jewelry and a different, more elaborate style of sari. nuptial contain is now through with(p) by design salons who also dress the brides vibrissa for these special occasions. (Wanasundera 71-73).
Both in Sri Lanka and Asian India, the youth and city people enjoy wearing Western- style clothing. Also traditional forms of dress still remain common today. Woman generally wear a sari, which is a long piece of fabric clad in variations. The sari can represent status, as well as ghostlike affiliation. In India it is also very common for woman to wear dyed pantsuits with knee- length shirts, enormous jewelry, and bindis (small red mark) on their foreheads. (India 2). Men in Sri Lanka and Asian India wear either Western- style suits or traditional loose- fitting trousers with a mid- second joint length shirt. In Sri Lanka, men may also wear a sarong, which is a cloth wrapped almost the waist. (Sri Lanka 2-3). along with these general customs and traditions, religion is a different part of the Asian Indian and Sri Lankan cultures. Buddhism is dear by lxx percent of the Sri Lankan population, primarily the Sinhalese. Buddhism was originally introduced by the Indian Prince Mahinda, son of the great Mauryan Emperor Asoka, in the third century BC. (Wanasundera 22). The meat of the Buddhistic faith is the belief that all lay things are ever-changing and impermanent, and that becoming attached to worldly things take aways to suffering. Buddhists see that in life the soul continues in a consistent turn of rebirths. (Natividad 11). In Asian India, Hindooism is salutary by eighty percent of the population; fourteen percent are Muslims and worship Allah; three percent are Christians; two percent are of the Sikh religion (mostly Punjabi people); and one percent of the people are Buddhist. (India 2). The main religion in India is the Hindu religion. In the Hindu religion, the major source of belief is in God, and there are also many other forms of gods and goddesses. The affright is considered a sacred carnal to Hindus, and because of this most Hindus do not eat beef, and many are vegetarians. (Motihar 28). In both Sri Lanka and Asian India, religion is an active part of the countries culture and way of life. In Sri Lanka and Asian India, rollicks are a very popular pastime. Most sports are played by men, and netball, similar to basketball, is the only sport specifically for women. The most favorite sports are cricket, soccer, netball, volleyball, and hockey. As another pastime there is a strong interest in motion pictures and the theater. There are many interesting apparitional and folk festivals, and the traditional dances are cherished. (Sri Lanka 3-4). The Sri Lankan untried Year festivities are joyous occasions: with parties, kind foods, and many sports, including elephant racing. (Seneviratne- personal interview). In both Sri Lankan and Asian India the holidays include celebrations for the Buddhist, Hindu, Christian, and Muslim religions. (Wanasundera 109). In India, there are currently many clashing transaction. Between the Indian Hindus and the Westernized Indians there are contrasted religious beliefs. One eccentric of the conflicts is that Hindus conceptualise that there are predetermined limits on progress. Westernized Indians have a different belief, which is that men should follow hereditary military controls by caste system. Another impertinent belief between Hindus and Westernized Indians is that Hindus swear that everything which occurs in life has happened once and will happen again. With a completely different stamp, Westernized Indians believe that time is steady, and continuos; with a different past, present, and future. (Schulberg 11-12). There are arduous relations between Hindus and Moslems because of the religious differences which led and continue to exit great violence and gore in India. (Petrovich 139). The un hail-fellow family family between Asian India and Sri Lanka is because of the courteous war between Sri Lankas Sinhala Buddhists and the alienated nonage of northern Hindu Tamils in Jaffna, Sri Lanka. Although there are approximately four million Tamils in Sri Lanka, the Sinhalese majority outnumbers the Tamils one to three. A large part of the problems between the Sinhalese and the Tamils is due to the Tamil peoples angry tartness of the Sinhalese domination in Sri Lanka. ( Petrovich 242). There has also been crowd relations between India and Britain ever since India began to demand freedom and liberty from British rule in the 1800s. One of the first steps towards the countrys enquire to become independent was the forming of the Indian National Congress in 1885. This new congress allowed the sacramental manduction of power in government affairs. The struggle for freedom was led by Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi and his many followers fasted and demonstrated peacefully against British rule. In 1947 India eventually became a self- governing nation. (Ardley 24). The relations between Asian India and the United States have gone back and forth between friendly and hostile ever since the birth of Indias republic. The hostile feelings are due to a general misinterpret of world views, and basic differing realities motivating both nations. Although these differing opinion occur between Asian Indian and the United States, as individuals Asian Indians and Americans genuinely consider and enjoy many things about each other. (Petrovich 247). There are many existing stereotypes concerning Asian Indians. One major stereotype is the media produced, ridiculed chassis of Asian Indians. One example of this image of Asian Indians is the stereotype Indian cartoon character on the Simpsons. The characters name is Abu, his occupation is working at the quick fix Mart, he has many children, and he has a strongly stress Indian accent. Other examples of the medias image of Asian Indians are the Bangladeshi guests on David Lettermans drollery show, and the stereotype Asian Indian character seen on Seinfield. (Raman 1). Another stereotype of Asian Indians is that they are expected to be smart, and drive well in school. Generally, Asian Indians are sensed as generous, friendly, and forgiving. Although these are not bad characteristics, Asian Indians can often be taken advantage of, used, or set unfairly because of these characteristics and their easygoing attitudes. Asian India and Sri Lanka have many differences, but in general they are very similar countries. Both countries have similarities in different aspects of their cultures, including foods, history, art, education, health, lifestyle, clothing, and pastimes. The differences between both countries are in their language, and religion. Currently, Asian Indians and Sri Lankans continue to travel a great hold to America for better opportunities. However, the Indian culture has contributed well to the American culture. Both Asian India and Sri Lanka have customs and traditions which are very different and interesting, and both cultures proceed strongly as significant components of the world. Works Cited Ardley, Bridget and Neil Ardley. pot and Places : India. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: silver-tongued Burdett Press, 1989. Edwardes, Michael. perfunctory purport in primal India. New York: B.T. Batsford Ltd. 1969. India. Culturgram 2000. Orem, UT: eMaster, Incorporated, 1999. Motihar, Kamala. Who are the Asian Indian Americans? adduce Library of: Asian America. Detroit, MI: Gale Research, 1995. Vol. 1, 9-28. Natividad, Irene and Susan B. Gall, eds. Asian American Almanac. United States: U.X.L An Imprint of Gale Research, 1996. Petrovich, Michael B. and Philip D. Curtin. India and Southeast Asia. Morristown, NJ: Silver Burdett Company, 1970. Raman, Chitra. Stereotypes Cloud the Changes in India. Stereotypes in India. June 30, 1999. (February 29, 2000) Schulberg, Lucille and The Editors of Time- Life Books. diachronic India. New York: Time- Life Books, 1968. . own(prenominal) Interview. 30 March 2000. Sri Lanka. Culturgram 2000. Orem, UT. eMaster, Incorporated, 1999. Wanasundera, Nanda P. Cultures of the sphere: Sri Lanka. northerly Bellmore N.Y.: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1991. If you indirect request to get a full essay, put up it on our website:
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