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Saturday, January 18, 2014

Criminal Justice

National villainy Victimization Survey (NCVSThe National abhorrence Victimization Survey (NCVS ) was first conducted in 1973 . It is actually unmatch open of two programs being administered by the Department of Justice of the coupled States aimed at collecting the necessary data that would measure the enter , nature , and impact of nuisance the separate being the the like Crime Reporting (UCR ) which was started way back in 1929 . human race the plagues of assault , rape , burglary robbery , motor vehicle thievery and stealing ar covered by both the UCR and the NCVS , vertical now the UCR concerns itself with arson and homicide (Bureau of Justice Statistics , 2004The data for the UCR is being self-contained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI ) from the monthly reports and the records of shame incidents master(prenominal)(prenominal)tained by the different jurisprudence enforcement agencies all over the subject field . The NCVS , on the some other hand , is a nationwide gleam of more than 77 ,000 households involving 134 ,000 individuals who atomic number 18 12 years and antique . It is being conducted by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS ) which utilizes employees of the U . S . Census Bureau for the purpose . Unlike the UCR , the NCVS data accept both report and unreported incidents of crime (BJS , 2004Specifically , the three main objectives of the NCVS are : to develop detailed information about the victims and consequences of crime , to estimate the number and types of crimes not reported to police , and to abet uniform measures of selected types of crime (Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social query , 2007 . The NCVS is therefore an important tool for law enforcement agencies and law and researchers because of some(prenominal) reasons . set-back , it allows the BJS to predict the! incidence of crimes against certain population sectors much(prenominal) as the sr. , the members of the minority groups including the women , the children and adolescents , even the people life history in the cities .
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The survey also reveals the reasons why some victims are able to report the crimes committed on their persons and properties while others drop or refuse to report such crimes . In cases where the crimes were not reported , it serves as a good opportunity for victims to go into up with clear s of the perpetrators , whether the perpetrators were to a lower place the cast of contraband substances when the crimes were committed , the weapons and the methods employed , whe n and where the crimes took place , and how they were affected physically , emotionally , and economically . The data gathered from the NCVS aid law enforcers and researchers in predicting crime incidence and victimization and guide touch on agencies in their dealings with crime victims (BJS , 2004The crimes covered by the NCVS are classify into two categories violent crime and property crime . The former(prenominal) includes rape , assault , and robbery while grouped down the stairs the latter are the crimes of burglary , motor vehicle stealing and theft . The respondents , on the other hand , are broken up into seven age brackets (12-15 , 16-19 , 20-24 , 25-34 , 35-49 , 50-64 and over 65 years . Among other things , the survey found...If you want to get a full essay, order of magnitude it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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